Monday, May 24, 2010

CASE STUDY: One Million Trees For Ethiopia - The Future of Sustainable Forestry

By Tom Doerr

Ethiopian-born American citizen Gashaw Tahir travelled back to his homeland several years ago and was shocked at the deforestation that had destroyed his birthplace. The rivers had dried up, mountains were bare and rising temperatures were killing other plant life. Tahir was inspired to do something to change this but he had no idea how influential it would be.

He took the first step by asking his local council for a plot of land to plant trees, to his surprise they gave him two acres and enough money to hire a handful of youths from the village to help him plant trees. He hired a mix of Christian and Muslim youths, promoting coexistence, and gave them money to buy clothes and books for school.

"My ultimate vision is making Africa green again," he says. "That inspires me, touches me, and moves me into action." Because of the initial success and the word spreading, Tahir was given 1000 workers and 11,000 acres by the government and is now recognised as a 'National Green Hero'. His projects have received huge media coverage and inspired similar projects across Ethiopia and Africa.

The new forests will fight erosion, provide food and additional income for the population. The new trees will be more sustainable as they can provide food rather than being cut down for money to buy food.

Alongside the forestation projects, Tahir set up an agricultural research centre since 80% of the population work as farmers. The centre teaches modern planting and harvesting techniques for new and traditional crops.
Researchers have noticed changes since the start of the project in 2006, they documented a noticeable drop in the average temperature and a vast improvement in the regions ecology. Tahir not only aims to raise awareness of environmental issues in his country and continent but also aims to empower young people. "With these young people, when I give them a job, when I give them hope, when they get money, they are empowered," he said. "They see it."

Many sustainable timber suppliers use sustainable forestry to maintain their industry and the environment. hardwood timber production is the cause for almost all the worlds deforestation.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Tom_Doerr
http://EzineArticles.com/?One-Million-Trees-For-Ethiopia---The-Future-of-Sustainable-Forestry&id=4095266

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